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5764 Sawyer Research Center, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469-5764; Phone: (207)581-2254; Fax: (207)581-2255

Laboratory for Surface Science & Technology Laboratory for Surface Science & Technology
Research Projects

UHV-AFM Nano-Indentor

 UHV AFM Nano-Indentor

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Motivation

  • Well-defined Contact Experiments in Controlled Environment
  • Single asperity experiments (1- 100 nm)
  • Electrical characterization of contact (tunneling-point contact-contact)
  • Contamination's influence of contact (during contact)
  • Surface chemistry control
  • Tribochemical reaction mechanism
  • Acquisition of quantitative data to test molecular dynamic simulations
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Our areas of interest are

  • Quantitative studies of different single asperity contacts: W-tip/Au; W-tip/SS; W-tip/Ni, NiO; WC/Au, Ni, NiO; TiC/Au, Ni;
  • Adhesive forces for clean and contaminated surfaces
  • The onset of plastic deformations
  • Contact area evaluation from contact resistance measurements
  • Tribological aspects at atomic and nanometric scale

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Umaine UHV-AFM

The main components of our system, i.e. electronic control unit, force sensor, AFM-STM-FIM head, optical detection system, UHV assembly, are home designed and fabricated.

Our system works as:

  • Atomic Force Microscope - AFM
  • Scanning Tunneling Microscope - STM
  • Field Ion Microscope - FIM

All these techniques are performed using the same probing tip.

The UHV-system consists of:

  • Loading chamber
  • Processing chamber
  • AFM-STM-FIM chamber
  • Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES)
  • Mass spectrometer
  • Ion gun
  • Based pressure: 5x10-11 torr.

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Specifications

  • Force range: 0.5 nN < F <500 uN
  • Tunneling/point contact current range: pA < I < mA
  • Displacement sensitivity: 0.01 nm
  • 16-bit, 100 kHz sampling rate, 8-channels-DSP-controlled electronics
  • Contact area: 1nm2 < A < 0.1 um2
  • Range of tip materials: unlimited
  • Pressure range: 10-11 torr to 1 atm.

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Click on the links below to view images and schematics of our system.

FIM-AFM-STM Stage
UHV Force Sensor
AFM-STM-FIM Assembly
Electronics Design
Interferometric System

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Life in the lab

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Nanoindentation Experiments

Indentation #1
Indentation #2

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FIM Images

 

 


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A member of the University of Maine System

The University of Maine
Laboratory for Surface Science & Technology
5764 Sawyer Research Center
Phone: 207.581.2254
Fax: 207.581.2255

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