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Volume 8 Number 2
Fall 1999

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Maine Policy Review
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Volume 8 Number 2, Fall 1999

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The Margaret Chase Smith Essay: CLOSING THE CLASS GAP IN CIVIC PARTICIPATION
by Amy Fried
htm pdf
FORUMS:

Performance Government in MAine: The Effort to MAke State Government More Efficient, Responsive, and Accountable
Maine has embarked on a major initiative to change how the state does its business.  Its goal is nothing short of reinventing the executive branch so it performs better, costs less, and gets results.  This two-part symposium begins with a broad overview of federal and state efforts to reinvent government and the context for Maine’s current initiatives.  Part two features a roundtable discussion with eight individuals who help to illustrate the complex set of factors that have an impact on government reform and the prospect for meaningful change.

Part I: An Overview
by Bruce Clary & Barton Wechsler
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Part II: A Roundtable Discussion htm pdf
A Dose of Public Health through Grassroots Advocacy: The Development of Tobacco Control Policy an a Campus College
This past year the University of Maine at Farmington (UMF) adopted a stringent new tobacco-control policy that places UMF in the forefront of nationwide efforts to curb tobacco use among college-age students, and also to minimize the harmful effects of secondhand smoke.  Bryant traces the grassroots advocacy efforts that led to the recent passage of a new tobacco-control policy at UMF, and concludes with a set of recommendations for policy advocates in other settings.
by G. Lea Bryant  
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Maine's Dubious Odyssey into the Funding of Local Government 
Mills tackles the complex and often prickly subject of Maine’s tax policy system for funding local government.  He makes the case that “raw necessity and simple equity ought to be the guiding principles for justifying state expenditures on local government.”  He argues for further changes to the school funding formula and calls on policymakers to deal with the underlying property tax inequities that unfairly burden Maine’s service center communities.
by Peter Mills
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Opportunity and Equity: Mixing Maine's School Funding Formula
Breen provides an update on recent reforms adopted by the Maine Legislature to restore equity to Maine’s school funding formula.  While Maine has taken some important steps, he argues we have unfinished business, not the least of which is staying the course to ensure the reforms are fully implemented.
by Yellow Light Breen
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Measuring Maine's Marine Economy
The authors present a definition of Maine’s marine economy and offer a consistent method for measuring its size relative to other sectors of Maine’s economy.  In doing so, they provide the first consistent measurement of Maine’s marine economy as a whole.  They conclude that Maine’s marine economy is not in a decline, and further suggest that the potential exists for growth in key areas such as tourism and biotechnology.
by Brian Roach, Jonathan Rubin, and Charlie Morris 
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Electric Utility Restructuring:  What Does It Mean for Residential and Small Retail Consumers in Maine?
On March 1, 2000, Maine will offer electric power through open competition.  While Maine has planned carefully for deregulation, uncertainties remain about how the market will unfold.  The authors describe how the nature of open competition may affect consumers and layout, in detail, the types of choices that may face residential and small retail consumers in the very near future.
by Lewis Tagliaferre and Susan Greenwood
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