Rural Substance Abuse
Partnership States

RSAP Profile: DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
Quick Find: Demographics | Use & Abuse | Youth | Treatment | Trafficking & Arrests | Injury & Death | Maps
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Demographics

District of Columbia Census

Quick Facts:  http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/11000.html
Area 
61.40 square miles
Population 
572,059 (2000 actual census); 581,530 (2006 estimate)
Population Density  9,378.0 persons per square mile (2000 census)

General census state demographic profiles
Summaries of data on household demographics, income, poverty, housing, employment, education, ancestry, migration, language, disability and other information are available in .pdf format tables for each state.
http//mcdc2.missouri.edu/webrepts/sdcprofiles3/us/states/

Population estimates for all states
The Population Estimates Program publishes state population estimates each year for total population with details on age, sex, race and Hispanic origin. The first release of total population estimates at the end of the calendar year includes demographic components of change (births, deaths, and migration). Later releases include population data by age, sex, race, and Hispanic origin and give numbers for single year of age, different age groupings, and median age. These data are estimates of the population of the 50 states and the District of Columbia as of July 1 of each year.  Downloadable datasets available
http//www.census.gov/popest/states/

Substance Use and Abuse  - back to top -

District of Columbia Alcohol and Other Drugs and Resource Center

First Citywide Comprehensive Substance Abuse Strategy for the District of Columbia
http://doh.dc.gov/doh/cwp/view,a,1374,q,575921,dohNav_GID,1802,dohNav,|33200|
33201|.asp

District of Columbia State Health Systems Plan, Substance Abuse Services (PDF)
http://app.doh.dc.gov/services/administration_offices/shpda/pdf/
substance_abuse_services.pdf

Mayor’s Interagency Task Force on Substance Abuse Prevention, Treatment and Control, 2005 Annual Report
http://doh.dc.gov/doh/frames.asp?doc=/doh/lib/doh/services/administration_offices/
apr/pdf/annual_report_2005_final.pdf

District of Columbia state drug and alcohol policies
Provides information, strategic planning assistance, and leadership development for community-based efforts to advance effective alcohol and drug policy, prevention, and treatment. 
http://www.jointogether.org/getinvolved/state/dc/

National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)
The National Survey on Drug Use and Health, initiated in 1971, is a face-to-face sample of approximately 68,000 persons over age 12. The survey measures illicit drugs, alcohol and tobacco in the civilian, non-institutionalized US population. Website features downloadable datasets, national summaries and significant state findings, and online analysis. Because of survey improvements, 2002 and later surveys should not be compared with 2001 and earlier surveys. Data can be reported at the national or state level. 
http//oas.samhsa.gov/nsduh.htm

National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH)
for Rural Substance Abuse Partnership States

View and compare significant differences in drug use prevalence between NSDUH survey years as well as quintile placement for RSAP states.  Significance, percentages, and annual averages based on National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2002, 2003, 2004, and 2005. Data reported by age group, region and state.

Source:  Office of Applied Studies. (2007). Changes in Prevalence Rates of Drug Use between 2002-2003 and 2004-2005 among States. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. 

Online sources:
http://www.drugabusestatistics.samhsa.gov/states.htm 

http://oas.samhsa.gov/2k3State/LOF.htm (2002-2003 maps)
http://oas.samhsa.gov/2k4State/LOF.htm (2003-2004 maps) http://oas.samhsa.gov/2k5State/LOF.htm (2004-2005 maps)

State-specific information on methamphetamine http://www.methresources.gov/MethByState.aspx 

Methamphetamine: A Unique Threat to Law Enforcement (July 2003), Washington/Baltimore HIDTA
http://www.hidta.org/programs/docs/040922_Meth_Report.pdf

District of Columbia Profile of Drug Indicators and other Reports, Office of National Drug Control Policy
 Includes drug-related use, arrests, trafficking, and treatment summarized from a wide range of national and state datasets.  Because of differences in reporting, this should not be used to compare states.  http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/statelocal/dc/index.html

State Prevention Inventory http//www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/publications/prevent/prev%5Finventory/dc.pdf

Inventory of State Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Activities and Expenditures http//www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/publications/inventory/dc.pdf

National Co-Morbidity Survey (NCS), National Institute on Drug Abuse
The first NCS survey was administered in the early 1990s; the second follow-up survey was carried out in the homes of a nationally representative sample of respondents aged 18 years and older between February 2001 and April 2003.  Drugs covered by this survey include alcohol, tobacco, sedatives, stimulants, tranquilizers, analgesics, inhalants, marijuana/hashish, cocaine, hallucinogens, heroin, medical/nonmedical use of prescription drugs, and polysubstance use.

1990-1992   http//www.icpsr.umich.edu/cocoon/SAMHDA/STUDY/06693.xml

2001-2003   http//webapp.icpsr.umich.edu/cocoon/SAMHDA-STUDY/04438.xml

Youth   - back to top -

Programs for Youth, U.S. Attorney’s Office for the District of Columbia
http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/dc/Programs_For_Youth/index.html

District of Columbia Kids Count, Substance Abuse Data and Reports
This data link allows users to access state-specific inventories of data from local sources, such as health departments, human services agencies, and schools.  http://www.kidscount.org/sld/profile_results.jsp?r=10&d=1

Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBSS) 1995, 2003. Department of Health and Human Services, Center for Disease Control and Prevention
This biannual survey, which was started in 1991, targets students in grades 9-12 in public and private schools.  The YRBSS measures health risk factors, including alcohol and drug use. Website features downloadable datasets, surveillance summaries, and online analysis.  Data can be reported at the state level and includes selected county and city information as well.

YRBSS “Healthy Youth!” results for District of Columbia : 
http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/yrbss/SelHealthTopic.asp?Loc=DC

District of Columbia Health Youth
http://www.cdc.gov/HealthyYouth/states/dc.htm

District of Columbia Public Schools Middle School Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2003 (PDF)
http://www.cdc.gov/HealthyYouth//YRBS/middleschool2003/pdf/dc.pdf

Monitoring the Future (MTF) survey, University of Michigan
This national survey of adolescent drug use, which began in 1975, focuses on youth in grades 8, 10, and 12, as well as a small sub-sample of previous-year 12th grade participants.   The current sample size is approximately 50,000 students located in roughly 400 schools, both private and public.  Website features online analysis, downloadable datasets, and the most recent Overview of Key Findings for a national sample.  Survey does not report data at the state level.
http//www.icpsr.umich.edu/cocoon/SAMHDA/DAS/04536.xml

Substance Abuse Treatment   - back to top -

District of Columbia substance abuse treatment facility locator
http://dasis3.samhsa.gov/PrxInput.aspx?STATE=District%20of%20Columbia

District of Columbia 1992-2003 National Treatment Episode Dataset (TEDS)

National- and state-level information on the numbers and characteristics of individuals admitted to alcohol and drug treatment and describe the facilities that deliver care to those individuals.  Admissions are affected by differences in State reporting practices, varying definitions of treatment admission, availability of public funds, and public funding constraints.
http://wwwdasis.samhsa.gov/webt/tedsweb/tab_year.choose_year_web_table?t_state=DC

Downloadable TEDS datasets
http//webapp.icpsr.umich.edu/cocoon/SAMHDA-SERIES/00056.xml

TEDS - RSAP Regional Maps (2000-2004):  TEDS Maps

District of Columbia Alcohol and Drug Abuse Directory, Center for Substance Abuse Treatment.
A resource sponsored by the Division of State and Community Assistance of the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment to provide information exchange between CSAT staff and State and local alcohol and substance abuse agencies.
http://www.treatment.org/states/dc.html

Drug Trafficking, Arrests, Seizures, Prosecutions   - back to top -

Trafficking

District of Columbia Fact Sheet 2007, US Drug Enforcement Administration
Provides consolidated information about the use, availability, trafficking and seizures of specific drugs statewide.  Also includes information about enforcement and legislation.  http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/pubs/states/washingtondc.html

Department of Justice District of Columbia Drug Threat Assessment
Strategic assessment that addresses the status and outlook of the drug threat posed by each drug type or category, taking into account the most current quantitative and qualitative information on availability, demand, production or cultivation, transportation, and distribution, as well as the effects of a particular drug on abusers and society as a whole.
http://www.usdoj.gov/ndic/topics/archived.htm

District of Columbia Threat Assessment, May 2003 (PDF document)
http://www.usdoj.gov/ndic/pubs4/4000/4000p.pdf

District of Columbia, Cocaine Update 2003
http://www.usdoj.gov/ndic/pubs4/4000/cocaine.htm

District of Columbia High Intensity Drug Trafficking Areas (HIDTA)
Provides State and local profiles, contacts, and resources about drug trafficking.
http://www.whitehousedrugpolicy.gov/hidta/dc.html

Arrests

District of Columbia Crime Statistics, Metropolitan Police Department
Includes district data at a glance, monthly statistics, and GIS mapping.
http://mpdc.dc.gov/mpdc/cwp/view,a,1239,q,543308,mpdcNav_GID,1523,mpdcNav,|.asp

Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR), Federal Bureau of Investigation
PDF reports or downloadable excel files of information by state, city, or offense
http//www.fbi.gov/ucr/03cius.htm

UCR, National Archive of Criminal Justice Data website
Detailed county-level arrest and Offense data (most recent 2002)
http//www.icpsr.umich.edu/cocoon/NACJD/DAS/04009.xml

UCR - RSAP State Maps:  (No maps for District of Columbia)

National Forensic Laboratory Information System, US Department of Justice, Drug Enforcement Administration
The National Forensic Laboratory Information System (NFLIS) is a U.S. DEA-sponsored project that systematically collects results from solid-dosage drug analyses conducted by State and local forensic laboratories across the country. Website provides links to reports and is searchable by topic.
http://www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/nflis/index.html

Prosecution

Drug Prosecutions, National District Attorneys Association (NDAA)
http://www.ndaa-apri.org/apri/programs/dppp/state_drug_table.html

NDAA Overview of State Programs (PDF document) 
http://www.ndaa-apri.org/pdf/overview_programs.pdf

District of Columbia Marijuana Laws http://www.norml.org/index.cfm?wtm_view=&Group_ID=4529

Domestic Cannabis Cultivation by state (with maps), National Drug Intelligence Center (February 2007).  http://www.usdoj.gov/ndic/pubs21/22486/dlinks.htm

PDF (11MB) Expanded sections for HI, OR, KY, and WV: http://www.usdoj.gov/ndic/pubs21/22486/22486p/22486p.pdf

Drug Courts

American University Justice School of Public Affairs, Programs Office
Website features filter by all drug court activity, juvenile drug court, or tribal drug court

District of Columbia BJA Summary of Drug Court Activity Map
http//spa.american.edu/justice/map.php

BJA Reports & Publications (choose report type and state)
http//spa.american.edu/justice/drugcourts.php

2004 National Drug Courts Report Card, National-level data (PDF document) http//www.ndci.org/publications/paintingcurrentpicture.pdf

Accidental Injury & Death   - back to top -

Poisoning

WISQARSTM National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARSTM) is an interactive database system that provides customized reports of injury-related data, searchable by state or region. http://webappa.cdc.gov/sasweb/ncipc/mortrate10_sy.html

Medical Examiner and Coroner Systems

District of Columbia Death Investigation System Descriptions
http://www.cdc.gov/epo/dphsi/mecisp/district_of_columbia.htm

District of Columbia Office of the Chief Medical Examiner
http://dc.gov/agencies/detail.asp?id=1029

Prescription Monitoring Programs

State Monitoring of Prescription Drugs and Other Substances Bill Status Update (PDF), National Alliance for Model State Drug Laws (April 2007)
As of February 2007, update includes summaries of bills related to electronic tracking systems for retail sales of ephedrine and pseudoephedrine products
http://www.natlalliance.org/pdfs/April%202007.pdf

Prescription Drug Monitoring Project, National Alliance for Model State Drug Laws
General information, District of Columbia not included. http//www.natlalliance.org/prescription_drug.asp

State Prescription Monitoring Program Reports, Office of Diversion Control, Drug Enforcement Administration
Overview of Prescription Monitoring Programs, includes state contacts but no state-specific information listed. http//www.deadiversion.usdoj.gov/pubs/program/index.html

Maps   - back to top -

National Treatment Dataset (TEDS) by region: 
Northeast (2000-2004)

Alcohol
Amphetamine
Cocaine
Heroin
Marijuana
Other Opiates

Maps Home: Index to All Maps


Rural Substance Abuse Partnership (RSAP)
Margaret Chase Smith Policy Center
5715 Coburn Hall, The University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469-5715
    Phone: (207) 581-1648          Fax: (207) 581-1266         
Info/Web Questions

A Member of the University of Maine System
http://www.umaine.edu