Poverty in Maine - 2003

Appendix 1: Summary of Selected Indicators

  State Androscoggin Aroostook Cumberland Franklin Hancock Kennebec Knox Lincoln Oxford Penobscot Piscataquis Sagadahoc Somerset Waldo Washington York
Population below poverty                                  
Age 17 and under 29.6% 31.4% 26.9% 28.4% 30.9% 27.3% 29.8% 28.0% 30.4% 31.4% 27.1% 28.9% 37.5% 33.2% 33.4% 27.9% 31.2%
Age 18-64 57.2% 54.8% 54.8% 59.3% 59.8% 58.1% 57.3% 58.4% 52.9% 55.6% 62.4% 55.3% 53.6% 55.1% 54.9% 55.0% 55.0%
Age 65 and over 13.2% 13.8% 18.3% 12.3% 9.3% 14.6% 12.9% 13.6% 16.7% 13.1% 10.5% 15.7% 8.9% 11.8% 11.7% 17.2% 13.8%
Household poverty (as % of all households)                                  
Family households:                                  
Married-couple 2.1% 1.4% 3.5% 1.0% 3.1% 2.2% 2.1% 2.0% 2.2% 2.5% 2.5% 3.8% 1.4% 3.6% 3.6% 4.9% 1.6%
Female householder, no spouse 2.6% 2.9% 2.7% 2.1% 3.3% 1.9% 2.9% 1.8% 1.6% 2.8% 3.3% 2.7% 3.0% 3.2% 3.1% 3.6% 2.1%
Male householder, no spouse 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.2% 0.8% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.7% 0.3% 0.6% 1.0% 0.4% 0.9% 0.8% 0.8% 0.3%
Other households:                                  
Single person, under age 65 3.0% 3.6% 4.2% 2.3% 3.6% 2.9% 3.5% 2.9% 2.4% 2.8% 3.8% 3.9% 1.8% 3.4% 3.5% 4.6% 2.2%
Single person, age 65 or over 2.1% 2.5% 4.2% 1.6% 2.0% 2.3% 1.9% 2.3% 2.1% 2.3% 2.2% 3.1% 1.1% 2.4% 2.0% 4.9% 1.6%
Other non-family 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1.2%
Total households below poverty 11.5% 12.2% 16.1% 8.0% 15.1% 10.8% 12.0% 10.2% 10.2% 12.0% 13.6% 15.7% 8.2% 14.9% 14.2% 20.9% 8.7%
Educational attainment (as % of population age 25 and over)                                  
Less than high school 14.6% 20.2% 23.1% 9.9% 14.8% 12.2% 14.8% 12.5% 12.1% 17.7% 14.3% 19.7% 12.0% 19.2% 15.4% 20.1% 13.5%
High school 36.2% 40.2% 38.5% 28.2% 41.0% 34.4% 37.7% 36.4% 35.1% 43.0% 38.4% 43.7% 35.8% 45.3% 38.8% 41.9% 35.0%
Some college, no degree 19.0% 18.6% 17.3% 19.5% 17.6% 19.5% 19.1% 18.9% 19.6% 17.7% 19.2% 16.6% 19.3% 17.3% 17.0% 17.8% 20.4%
Associate degree 7.4% 6.7% 6.5% 8.2% 5.7% 6.7% 7.8% 5.9% 6.6% 6.0% 7.8% 6.7% 7.9% 6.4% 6.5% 5.5% 8.2%
Bachelor's or higher 22.9% 14.4% 14.6% 34.2% 20.9% 27.1% 20.7% 26.6% 26.6% 15.7% 20.3% 13.3% 25.0% 11.8% 22.3% 14.6% 22.9%
Per-capita income $19,533 $18,734 $15,033 $23,949 $15,796 $19,809 $18,520 $19,981 $20,760 $16,945 $17,801 $14,374 $20,378 $15,474 $17,438 $14,119 $21,225
Household income:                                  
Median income $37,240 $35,793 $28,837 $44,048 $31,459 $35,811 $36,498 $36,774 $38,686 $33,435 $34,274 $28,250 $41,908 $30,731 $33,986 $25,869 $43,630
Under $20,000 25.0% 26.0% 35.2% 19.1% 30.4% 25.4% 26.0% 24.2% 22.1% 27.5% 28.6% 35.7% 19.7% 30.8% 28.3% 39.4% 19.4%
$20 - 29,999 14.9% 15.8% 16.6% 12.7% 16.8% 15.6% 15.1% 14.9% 16.3% 17.0% 15.3% 16.6% 12.8% 18.1% 15.8% 17.5% 13.5%
$30,000 and above 60.2% 58.2% 48.2% 68.2% 52.8% 59.0% 58.9% 60.9% 61.6% 55.6% 56.2% 47.7% 67.5% 51.1% 55.9% 43.1% 67.1%
Unemployment rate (2002) 4.4% 4.3% 4.9% 2.8% 5.4% 4.4% 4.3% 3.0% 3.0% 6.6% 4.5% 7.0% 3.5% 8.4% 4.3% 8.8% 4.6%
Worked in past year, households below poverty                                  
% of family households, full or part-time work 60.9% 62.1% 56.5% 60.4% 66.2% 68.3% 60.4% 68.9% 63.7% 56.7% 52.5% 55.1% 75.3% 59.2% 64.1% 59.5% 64.9%
% of other households, full or part-time work 38.2% 34.2% 30.8% 41.9% 48.6% 45.4% 35.0% 46.0% 35.5% 33.7% 43.5% 25.3% 41.4% 32.4% 38.8% 34.9% 35.8%
Households lacking access to vehicle                                  
Renters (% of all renters) 18.5% 24.5% 22.0% 19.9% 18.8% 14.7% 18.9% 15.1% 12.5% 18.8% 18.2% 17.6% 11.0% 17.8% 15.0% 19.0% 14.6%
Owners (% of all owners) 3.3% 3.3% 3.6% 3.0% 2.5% 3.3% 3.6% 3.7% 4.4% 3.2% 3.2% 3.8% 2.7% 3.9% 4.1% 5.4% 2.6%
All households (% of all households) 7.6% 11.1% 8.5% 8.6% 6.4% 6.1% 8.0% 6.6% 5.8% 6.8% 7.7% 6.7% 5.1% 7.0% 6.3% 8.5% 5.8%
Households paying more than 35% for housing                                  
Income under $10,000 70.7% 65.2% 58.9% 64.6% 74.6% 72.3% 78.0% 75.0% 79.2% 68.1% 71.2% 59.6% 67.2% 71.9% 74.5% 55.9% 75.8%
Income $10,000 - $19,999 46.4% 42.8% 26.1% 58.6% 41.0% 43.5% 44.4% 54.2% 53.2% 47.0% 47.0% 25.0% 51.5% 37.6% 43.3% 29.6% 56.1%
Income $20,000 - $34,999 19.1% 15.3% 8.8% 28.6% 15.6% 19.9% 14.1% 19.8% 18.6% 14.1% 14.1% 7.0% 22.9% 11.3% 17.5% 9.7% 25.6%
TANF/Food Stamps                                  
Cases (% all households) 10.7% 13.8% 17.3% 7.9% 12.8% 6.2% 11.5% 8.1% 7.0% 14.4% 12.0% 12.9% 6.9% 16.9% 11.8% 17.8% 7.2%
Recipients (% total population) 8.5% 10.8% 12.8% 10.5% 10.5% 5.1% 9.1% 6.8% 6.2% 11.9% 9.4% 11.0% 5.7% 14.2% 10.2% 14.4% 5.8%
LIHEAP                                  
Households (% all households) 9.1% 8.8% 18.6% 4.4% 16.6% 9.5% 8.6% 8.6% 8.1% 13.0% 10.0% 17.3% 6.3% 14.6% 14.0% 21.7% 4.4%
Recipients (% total population) 7.8% 7.3% 15.3% 3.7% 14.6% 8.4% 7.3% 7.5% 7.3% 11.3% 8.6% 15.2% 5.5% 12.7% 12.1% 18.9% 3.8%
Hshlds age 65 and over (% all households 65 and over) 13.2% 13.6% 27.5% 6.8% 24.4% 13.3% 11.0% 11.6% 9.9% 16.8% 13.3% 21.7% 9.0% 20.0% 21.2% 27.3% 7.1%
LIHEAP household characteristics (% LIHEAP househlds)                                  
Average household income $11,209 $10,880 $11,432 $11,505 $11,407 $10,724 $11,157 $11,388 $11,176 $11,119 $10,977 $10,934 $11,613 $11,357 $11,142 $10,632 $11,889
% Single person households 45.5% 49.3% 45.2% 48.2% 42.9% 47.1% 45.7% 45.4% 45.6% 44.6% 43.9% 46.0% 44.1% 42.5% 44.3% 44.0% 46.6%
% Receiving food stamps 49.7% 52.6% 50.3% 46.9% 42.5% 37.9% 59.1% 37.0% 47.9% 50.1% 54.5% 47.8% 48.1% 60.4% 52.2% 48.9% 37.4%
% Medicaid 57.5% 58.6% 58.4% 52.9% 50.9% 54.7% 65.0% 44.4% 56.2% 56.2% 63.7% 57.8% 57.3% 65.5% 62.1% 60.1% 41.1%
% SSI 22.9% 19.1% 23.9% 42.8% 19.6% 10.4% 25.9% 19.6% 22.8% 16.5% 25.4% 20.3% 18.8% 22.2% 25.0% 16.1% 14.1%
% SS/SSD 52.8% 58.1% 60.8% 29.3% 53.8% 55.3% 54.9% 54.4% 51.7% 55.3% 50.8% 56.4% 48.0% 56.6% 52.7% 52.9% 59.0%
% With wages or self-employment 8.6% 8.4% 9.7% 10.0% 8.5% 5.5% 9.2% 6.3% 7.1% 8.6% 7.4% 9.5% 11.1% 8.3% 7.3% 6.0% 11.9%
% LIHEAP applicants age 65 and over 36.0% 37.2% 42.9% 35.9% 36.2% 37.8% 30.8% 39.0% 36.1% 35.1% 30.9% 37.8% 30.9% 34.2% 36.7% 37.3% 38.0%

Note: Unless otherwise noted, information here is from Census 2000. 

Monthly average unemployment rate is from the Me. Dep’t of Labor, Jan. 1-Dec. 31, 2002. 

TANF/FS and LIHEAP information is for FY Oct. 1, 2001-Sept. 30, 2002. 

TANF/FS is a monthly average unduplicated count from reports provided by DHS. 

LIHEAP information is derived from a database provided by the Maine State Housing Authority

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