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HIV/AIDS

What is HIV?
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HIV is the virus that causes AIDS.
HIV is a viral STD, which means there are no cures for this infection.

How could one get infected with HIV?
Through the transmission of infected blood, semen, vaginal discharge or breastmilk.
HIV is NOT transmitted through hugging, kissing or touching.

What is AIDS?
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Acquired- the disease is not hereditary, but develops when in contact with HIV
Immunodeficiency- the disease is characterized by a weakening of the immune system
Syndrome- refers to a group of symptoms

How does HIV cause AIDS?
HIV destroys a certain kind of blood cells (CD4+ T cells),
 which is crucial to the normal function of the human immune system.

Studies of thousands of people have revealed that most people infected with HIV carry the virus for years before enough damage is done to the immune system for AIDS to develop.


How do I know if I'm infected with HIV?
It's hard to tell. HIV's symptoms are similar to many other illnesses.
The only sure way to tell is to be tested.

Which HIV tests are in the area?
OraQuick Advance- rapid HIV test. Not a blood sample, but a saliva sample. Results received in 20 minutes. Confidential testing. $40 (or may be negotiable) at Eastern Maine AIDS Network (see information below)

Where can I get tested?
Eastern Maine AIDS Network
Sliding Scale for Fees

370 Harlow Street, Bangor, Maine
(207) 990-3636 or (800) 429-1481

Cutler Health Center
UMaine campus
$50- shows up on student bill as "Cutler Health Services visit"
Every Wednesday 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
Appointments preferred

If I test HIV-negative does that mean my partner is also HIV-negative?
No. Your HIV test results are only your results. Your partner should be tested also.


http://www.cdc.gov/nchstp/dstd/disease_info.htm
 

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