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Plant, Soil, and Environmental Sciences


Faculty Directory

Dr. Bryan Dail

Research Area: Soil Microbiology

E-mail: bryan.dail@umit.maine.edu

Phone: 207-581-2912

Office: 205 Deering Hall

Bio: Dr. Dail received his B.S. degree from the University of New Mexico in 1991.  He received a Ph.D. degree (1997) from the University of Geogia.  He is currently an Assistant Professor of Soil Microbiology.

Current Research:

Microorganisms are key contributors to nutrient cycles in both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. My research focuses on the role of soil microorganisms in the transformations of inorganic and organic compounds in natural and disturbed systems. Specifically, I am interested in the fate of atmospherically derived C and N in forest ecosystems and the microbial response to elevated inputs of these biologically important elements. It is clear that fossil fuel burning, agricultural practices and other land-use changes affect the abundance of CO2 and oxides of N (NOx) in our atmosphere. Soil microorganisms serve as both source and sink for these C and N compounds and understanding the biogeochemistry of these elements in soil and the role of microorganisms is vital to estimating the long terms effects of our activities. I use stable isotope pulse labeling in combination with NMR spectroscopic techniques to gain insight into rates and resultant structures of immobilized C and N.

Recent Publications

Davidson EA, Dail DB and Chorover J (Submitted 05/08). Iron interference in the quantification of nitrate in soil extracts and its effect on hypothesized abiotic immobilization of nitrate.

Richardson AD, Hollinger DY, Dail DB, Lee JT, Munger JW, and O’Keefe J. (Submitted 05/08). Influence of spring phenology on seasonal and annual carbon balance in two contrasting New England forests.

Kusnierz EF, Webster KE, and Dail DB (Submitted 08/07). Longitudinal variation in phosphorus and nitrate loadings from urban and agricultural sources in a forested river system.

Dail DB, Hollinger DY, Davidson EA, Aber JD, Fernandez I, Sievering HC, Scott NA, Gaige E. (200X). Distribution of 15N Tracers Applied to the Canopy of a Mature Spruce-Hemlock Stand, Howland, Maine, USA. Accepted 03/2008 Oecologia

Gaige E, Dail DB, Hollinger DY, Davidson EA, Fernandez IF, Seivering H, White A and Halteman W (2007). Changes in canopy processes following whole-forest canopy nitrogen fertilization of a mature spruce-hemlock forest. ECOSYSTEMS 10: 1133-1147.  DOI: 10.1007/s10021-007-9081-4

Hunt JF, Ohno T, He Z, Honeycutt CW, Dail DB. (2006). Influence of Decomposition on Chemical Properties of Plant- and Manure-Derived Dissolved Organic Matter and Sorption to Goethite. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY 36:135–143.  DOI: 10.2134/jeq2006.0133

Hunt JF, Ohno T, He Z, Honeycutt CW, Dail DB. (2006). Inhibition of phosphorus sorption to goethite, gibbsite, and kaolin by fresh and decomposed organic matter. BIOLOGY AND FERTILITY OF SOILS 44:277–288
DOI 10.1007/s00374-007-0202-1

Hollinger DY, Aber J, Dail B, Davidson EA, Goltz SM, Hughes H, Leclerc MY, Lee JT, Richardson AD, Rodrigues C, Scott NA, Achuatavarier D, Walsh J (2004) Spatial and temporal variability in forest-atmosphere CO2 exchange. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 10 (10): 1689-1706.  DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2004.00847.x

Scott NA., Rodrigues CA, Hughes H, Lee JT, Davidson EA, Dail DB, Malerba P, Hollinger DY. (2004). Changes in carbon storage and net carbon exchange one year after an initial shelterwood harvest at Howland Forest, ME. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 33 (Suppl. 1): S9-S22.
DOI: 10.1007/s00267-003-9114-5

Jefts S, Fernandez IJ, Rustad LE, Dail DB (2004). Decadal responses in soil N dynamics at the Bear Brook Watershed in Maine, USA. FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT 189 (1-3): 189-205.  DOI: 10.1016/jforeco.2003.08011

Jefts SS, Fernandez IJ, Rustad LE, Dail DB (2004). Comparing methods for assessing forest soil net nitrogen mineralization and net nitrification. COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS 35 (19- 20): 2875-2890.  DOI: 10.1081/LCSS-200036479

Davidson EA, Chorover J, Dail DB (2003). A mechanism of abiotic immobilization of nitrate in forest ecosystems: the ferrous wheel hypothesis. GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY 9 (2): 228-236. DOI: 10.1046/j1365-2486.2003.00592.x

Dail DB, Davidson EA, Chorover J (2001). Rapid abiotic transformation of nitrate in an acid forest soil. BIOGEOCHEMISTRY 54 (2): 131-146.  DOI: 10.1023/A:1010627431722

Dail DB and Fitzgerald (1999). S Cycling in soil and stream sediment: influence of season and in situ concentrations of carbon, nitrogen and sulfur. SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY 31:1396-1404.  DOI: 10.1016/S0038-0717(99)00057-7


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Department of Plant, Soil, and Environmental Sciences
5722 Deering Hall
University of Maine
Orono, ME 04469-5722 U.S.A.
Phone: 207-581-2947 | Fax: 207-581-2999
 


The University of Maine
, Orono, Maine 04469
207-581-1110
A Member of the University of Maine System