Research & Special Projects
Poverty
Competitiveness Skills Scholarship Program -
Evaluation
In 2008 the Maine Department of Labor initiated a
new program authorized by the Maine State Legislature providing funding
for unemployed workers to attend postsecondary education and training
programs to gain skills that have competitive salaries and for which
there is a demand. Through a mail survey Butler and Deprez, in
collaboration with the Department of Labor are evaluating the
experiences of the first cohort of this program
Research on the Parents as Scholars
Program
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Project Directors: Sandy
Butler, Ph.D. & Luisa Deprez, Ph.D. (University of Southern Maine)
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Funded by: National Center on
Adult Learning ($5,000)
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Project Timeframe: September
2000-2001
Maine, one of only two states in the
country to promulgate a welfare reform strategy that assured welfare
recipients access to post-secondary education, created the Parents as
Scholars (PaS) Program. Data from over two hundred comprehensive
questionnaires will be analyzed to center questions of inquiry around
issues that include the following: What does it "take" for poor women
with children to continue post-secondary education? Who can "accomplish"
post-secondary education and under what circumstances? What
institutional supports are available and essential to poor women's
pursuit and successful accomplishment of higher education? What are
these women's goals and aspirations?
Employment and Life Experiences of
AFDC/TANF Participants in Maine
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Project Director: Sandy
Butler, Ph.D.
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Funded by: University of
Maine Faculty Research Funds ($10,000)
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Project Timeframe: Summer
1995 and Summer 1998
In 1995, in collaboration with advocacy
organizations in the state, a 20 page survey (The AFDC Parent Survey)
was sent to a random sample of all AFDC families in Maine to ascertain
information on their lives, employment and welfare receipt histories.
Survey results (n=929) were used to change the focus of state welfare
debate from one focused on behavior to one focused on the structural
barriers facing welfare families. The 1995 survey results informed state
welfare policy prior to federal welfare reform in 1996 (Personal
Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA). In 1998
a follow up survey was sent to all those respondents who had given us
their names to learn about their lives three years later. These results
were also utilized by advocacy organizations to help pass some of the
most progressive state welfare laws in the nation after PRWORA.