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| Research and Special Projects | |||||||||||
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- Children
& Adolescents
(4 projects) Maine Adolescent Transition Partnership Project Project Director:
Elizabeth DePoy, Ph.D. The Maine Adolescent Transition Partnership project is designed to enhance the successful transition to adulthood, productivity, and financial independence for the diverse population of adolescents with special health care needs through the development, implementation, evaluation and expansion of a collaborative, accessible, comprehensive, culturally competent, model program. The project began with a participatory action needs assessment study, following by an adolescent-centered planning process. The project is in its fifth year and has accomplished significant systems change through promoting youth leadership, updated, comprehensive, web-based listing of transition and related services in Maine, and the development of a statewide partnership infrastructure to continue to study and respond to the needs of adolescents. Barriers in Access to Care for Children with Serious Emotional Disturbances in Rural Maine Project Director:
Cary Jenson, Ph.D., LCSW Nationally, only a small portion
of youth's with mental health problems receive the help they need. This
is an even greater problem in rural areas. The purpose of this project
is to systematically document the barriers faced by parents and other
caregivers in getting mental health services for their children. Family Reunification Co-Project Directors:
Cary Jenson, Ph.D., LCSW & Gail Werrbach, Ph.D. The Annie E. Casey Foundation is interested in evaluating the outcomes for families and children effected by the recent legislative changes in permanency planning for children in out of home placement. This evaluation project is a partnership with the University of Connecticut School of Social Work. The project tests new models for families and children receiving family reunification services from Casey Family Services in Portland, Maine and Hartford, Connecticut. Rapid Response to Youth Who are Homeless Project Director:
Cary Jenson, Ph.D., LCSW This is an ongoing, interagency collaboration intended to meet the needs of runaway youth in central and northern Maine. The evaluation involves monitoring and analyzing both the processes and outcomes of the community agencies' involved. Long Term Care Certificate Project Project Director:
Elizabeth DePoy, Ph.D. The Long Term Care Certificate Project supported by funding from HRSA, was implemented in 1998 and currently is being tested and disseminated. The project is an interdisciplinary distance education program, housed in the Center for Community Inclusion, designed to recruit and prepare preservice and current social service and health practitioners for rural practice in long term care with persons with disabilities. Specific attention is directed to advancing long term care practice and policy in a changing health care environment. The distance education program consists of twelve didactic credits and a field practicum. Family Caregivers Project Director:
Sandy Butler, Ph.D. In July 2000, a state-wide survey was sent to family caregivers receiving services from the Bureau of Elder and Adult Services who have recently placed their loved one in a nursing home. Survey items included questions concerning caregiver experiences with professional home care and what they thought were the key factors leading to nursing home placement. Training needs were also investigated. Survey results will be used to inform state long-term care policy. Geriatric Social Work Scholar Project
Director: Sandy Butler,
Ph.D. Dr. Sandra Butler is one of ten outstanding social work faculty scholars selected by The John A. Hartford Foundation of New York City and The Gerontological Society of America to participate in a program to improve the well being of older adults by strengthening geriatric social work. Over the next two years, Dr. Butler will participate in institutes and workshops to further enhance her research, teaching and leadership skills. As part of the program, Dr. Butler also will be working with the Senior Companion Program, University of Maine Cooperative Extension, and the Corporation for National Service in evaluating the impact of the Senior Companion Program on elders and companions. Dr. Amanda Barusch of the University of Utah will serve as Dr. Butler's National Research Mentor and Dr. Lenard Kaye will be her school-based sponsor and will support her professional leadership and research career development. The program is administered by The Gerontological Society of America and directed by Dr. Barbara Berkman, Principal Investigator, Helen Rehr/Ruth Fizdale Professor, Columbia University School of Social Work. It is estimated that there are over 600,000 practicing social workers in the United States. While most social workers report that geriatric knowledge is needed in their professional work, less than 5% of all masters level students in social work, and approximately 7% of doctoral level students specialize in aging. The Hartford Geriatric Social Work Faculty Scholars Program is a $5.4 million dollar project to ensure that the country will have the necessary pool of trained and skilled geriatric social workers by creating faculty leaders specialized in geriatric research and teaching. The Faculty Scholars Program is a major step toward increasing the visibility and desirability of geriatric social work so as to increase faculty commitment to training social workers to meet the growing and specialized needs of an aging population. top Project Director:
Sandy Butler, Ph.D. This was an exploratory study of the health experiences of late, middle-aged and old rural lesbians. A sample of 21 lesbians over age 55 and living in two of the most rural counties in the state of Maine were interviewed about their health care experiences throughout their lives. Informants were asked to describe what they thought would be ideal health care in their elder years. This is one of few studies examining the health experiences of old lesbians, and perhaps one of the only looking at those of old rural lesbians. Long Term Care Modular Education Project
The Kmihqitahasultipon
Project Project Evaluation
Directors: Gail Werrbach, Ph.D. & Winston Turner, Ph.D. The Kmihqitahasultipon Project was submitted by the Passamaquoddy Tribe of Indian Township, Maine in response to GFA No. SM 97-007, Comprehensive Community Mental Health Services for Children and Their Families. The five year project addresses significant and critical needs for Passamaquoddy children, youth, and families through the development, implementation, evaluation, and ongoing sustainability of a comprehensive, individualized, culturally competent, family driven, community based system of care for children with severe emotional and behavioral disorders. The project expands case management/care coordination services, intensive in-home services, "reculturation" activities, interagency collaboration efforts, and consolidation of child mental health policies and funding. The University of Maine School of Social provides the Project Evaluation Team, as well as professional education opportunities for Passamaquoddy staff in order to increase the numbers of professionally educated bi-lingual providers at Indian Township. The project also provides yearly financial assistance to several graduate students who are employed to assist with evaluation activities. The major goal of the Kmihqitahasultipon Project is to renew Passamaquoddy culture and traditions to the daily life of Indian Township families and children for the purpose of improving overall community well-being. The name of the project, Kmihqitahasultipon, is Passamaquoddy for "we remember." The name was chosen by Tribal elders because of the belief of the community that the program reflects a renewal of the values and beliefs that are inherent to the Passamaquoddy Tribe. The Kmihqitahasultipon Project is a "bringing back what was once here." The name is a derivative of the phonetic spelling found on the wood carvings of Tomah Joseph, a chief and artisan who lived 100 years ago. Tribal elders have translated and written down Chief Tomah Joseph's words as meaning "I remember" and "remember me." Thus, Kmihqitahasultipon means "we remember." Mawamkapasine Program Project Evaluation
Coordinator: Winston Turner, Ph.D. Professional Social Work Education for Native American Students in the State of Maine Project Directors:
Gail Werrbach, Ph.D. & Kim-Anne Perkins, M.S.W. This is a collaborative project
between the University of Maine (UM) School of Social Work and the University
of Maine at Presque Isle (UMPI) Department of Social Work. Professional Social Work Education for American Indian Students at the University of Maine Project Directors:
Gail Werrbach, Ph.D. & Diane Haslett, Ph.D. This project addresses a significant
and critical training need both in the State of Maine and nationally through
the development, implementation, evaluation, and institutionalization
of competency-based Tribal Child Welfare curriculum for the professional
education of child welfare staff. Using innovative and targeted recruitment
strategies, five American Indian students will be selected for the BA
in Social Work Program at the University of Maine. The five Indian Child
Welfare (ICW) trainees will be supported through their junior and senior
year of the program. The existing BASW program will be revised to provide
ICW trainees, as well as other BASW students, with the knowledge and skill
necessary to achieve excellence in child welfare services in the state.
Native American BASW and MSW graduates will provide curriculum input,
act as field instructors, support recruitment and mentoring activities
for new students, and assist in development of field internships. Research on the Parents as Scholars Program Project Directors:
Sandy Butler, Ph.D. & Luisa Deprez, Ph.D. (University of Southern
Maine) Maine, one of only two states in the country to promulgate a welfare reform strategy that assured welfare recipients access to post-secodnary education, created the Parents as Scholars (PaS) Program. Data from over two hundred comprehensive questionnaires will be analyzed to center questions of inquiry around issues that include the following: What does it "take" for poor women with children to continue post-secondary education? Who can "accomplish" post-secondary education and under what circumstances? What institutional supports are available and essential to poor women's pursuit and successful accomplishment of higher edcuation? What are these women's goals and aspirations?
Project Director:
Sandy Butler, Ph.D. In 1995, in collaboration with advocacy organizations in the state, a 20 page survey (The AFDC Parent Survey) was sent to a random sample of all AFDC families in Maine to ascertain information on their lives, employment and welfare receipt histories. Survey results (n=929) were used to change the focus of state welfare debate from one focused on behavior to one focused on the structural barriers facing welfare families. The 1995 survey results informed state welfare policy prior to federal welfare reform in 1996 (Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA). In 1998 a follow up survey was sent to all those respondents who had given us their names to learn about their lives three years later. These results were also utilized by advocacy organizations to help pass some of the most progressive state welfare laws in the nation after PRWORA. Child Welfare Field Instruction Unit Project Directors:
Gail Werrbach, Ph.D., Nancy Kelly, MSW, & Diane Haslett, Ph.D. This project is a Title IVE collaborative between the University of Maine School of Social Work, the University of Southern Maine Child Welfare Training Institute, and the Maine Department of Human Services. The Title IVE funds support the Child Welfare Field Instruction Unit in the Bangor office of the Bureau of Child and Family Services. Annually, six to seven baccalaureate students receive a stipend and participate in a specialized child welfare curriculum and placement at the Bangor DHS Field Instruction Unit. Community Mental Health Field Instruction Unit Project Directors:
Gail Werrbach, Ph.D. & Nancy Kelly, MSW The overall purpose of this project is improve the delivery of community-based mental health services to children and adults with serious mental illness and their families by: a) increasing the number of professionally educated BASW and MSW students successfully completing community mental health field internships and seeking employment in community mental health. Each year, two BSW and four MSW students receive stipends and complete internships in community mental health. This project also provides funding for the School of Social Work collaboration with the Alliance for the Mentally Ill, the Student Health Center, and other UM departments in sponsoring Mental Illness Awareness Week at the University of Maine. Maine Housing Alternative Project Project Evaluation
Coordinators:
Gail Werrbach, Ph.D. & Winston Turner, Ph.D. The Maine DMHMRSAS was one of ten sites nationwide to receive funding from CMHS for the Housing Initiatives I Grant (9-1-97 to 8-31-98). The Phase I study examined Supported Housing and other community-based housing programs and support services through a process evaluation. CMHS worked with a coordinating center and a steering committee representing all ten sites to develop fidelity measures to define Supported Housing. All ten sites used this process to examine Supported Housing at their site. In its Phase I study, the Maine site found high fidelity for all of the required measures in Supported Housing. The Phase II study examines the effectiveness of Supported Housing.
Disability, Diversity, and Universal Access Interdisciplinary
Disability Studies
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